ROLE OF CARNITINE IN FAT & WEIGHT LOSS
Carnitine plays an important role in Weight and fat loss. As carnitine transports fatty acids into the mitochondria for its metabolism, it is used to help in weight and fat loss. Many researches were conducted to test the benefits of L-carnitine which proved its effectiveness in weight loss, especially body fat reduction, if accompanied with a low-calorie diet or exercise.
Read about the Introduction of Carnitine here.
It is important to mention here that Carnitine alone cannot help in weight loss, it helps when accompanied by exercise and/or diet. Carnitine only makes sure that fat is the 1st nutrient to burn.
SUPPORTIVE DATA:
1. In a trial done on Diabetic patients, subjects took carnitine 2g/day, lost 2 kg more weight than those who didn’t.2. In another trial, subjects that took carnitine lost 1.5 kg of weight more than those who took placebo (fake medicine).
3. Another study suggested that taking carnitine along with regular exercise helped reduce more weight than with exercise alone.
4. Analysis of six other studies showed that L-carnitine can decrease body weight, BMI (body mass index), & belly fat in females with polycystic ovary syndrome.
MECHANISM OF WEIGHT LOSS:
Carnitine
work by following mechanisms:
· Fat Transport:
Carnitine
is responsible for transporting fatty acids into the mitochondria of cells,
where fatty acid can be oxidized (burned) to produce energy. Without carnitine,
fatty acids cannot enter the mitochondria (power house of cell). This process
is vital for utilizing stored fat as a source of energy, which can contribute
to weight loss.
· Energy Production:
Carnitine
helps to increase the rate of fat oxidation by helping in transport of fatty
acids into the mitochondria, which ultimately leads to increased energy
production. This is beneficial during exercise or periods of high energy
expenditure. All of this aids in weight loss.
· Muscle Preservation:
Carnitine
supplementation also helps preserve muscle mass during weight loss. Carnitine spares
muscle glycogen stores by promoting the use of fat & fatty acid for energy.
It also reduces the breakdown of muscle tissue for energy, which is important
for maintaining metabolic rate and overall body composition.
· Enhanced Exercise Performance:
Some
researches suggest that carnitine supplementation can improve exercise
performance by increasing fat oxidation and reducing the dependency on glycogen
stores during prolonged physical activity. This can potentially lead to more
calorie expenditure and ultimately helps in weight loss efforts, especially
when combined with regular exercise.
It
is pertinent to mention that carnitine supplementation may have some benefits
for weight loss and exercise performance, it is not a magic pill. Healthy
weight loss still requires a good Routine, healthy diet, regular exercise, and good
sleep. In addition to above, response to carnitine in every individual is
variable. Some people may lose much more than the others.
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